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CFVR7702 - ASD13: Compression Flexural Buckling Checking

Compression Flexural Buckling Checking according to ASD13 for a cantilever beam.

A cantilever steel beam is subjected to an axial compression force of 500 kips.
The beam has a length of 21 in. The cross section is a W 14x132.
The beam is made of A572Gr50 steel which has a fy of 50 ksi.
The aim of the example is to obtain the compression flexural buckling criterion according to ASD13.

Element types used in the model: BEAM3

Needed CivilFEM Modules:
Geotechnical Module
Bridges and Civil Non Linearities Module
Advanced Prestressed Concrete Module

The example can be launched on an educational license.
KEYWORDS
Beam
Cross Section
Steel
Code Checking/Design
ASD 13

Model Statistics
Number of elements 20
Number of nodes 21
Number of civil materials 1
Number of cross sections 1
Number of shell vertices 0

Log file: CFVR7702.DAT


   FINISH
   ~CFCLEAR,,1
   NomFile='CFVR7702'
   /TITLE, %NomFile%, ASD13: Compression Flexural Buckling Checking

!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! Model definition
!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! CivilFEM Setup: Code & Units
    ~CODESEL,ASD13,EC2-91,EC2-91,,EC8-94
   ~UNITS,,LENG,in
   ~UNITS,,TIME,S
   ~UNITS,,FORC,KIPS
   ~UNITS,,PRES,,0 ,ksi

   /PREP7
! Preprocessor
! --------------------------------------------------
! Materials
  ~CFMP,1,LIB,STEEL,ASTM,A572Gr50
! Element Types
  ET,1,Beam3
! Cross Section
  ~SSECLIB,1,1,51,183   ! W 14x132
! Beam & Shell Property
  ~BMSHPRO,1,BEAM,1,1,,,3,1,0,,Beam 1
! Member property
  ~MEMBPRO,1,ASD13,ALL,360,1.0,1.0,1.00,1.00
  ~MEMBPRO,1,NLMOD,ALL,0
  ~MEMBPRO,1,NAME,Member Property 1
! Nodes
  N,1
  N,21,,21
  FILL,1,21,19, , ,1,1,1,
! Elements
  REAL,1
  E,1,2
  EGEN,20,1,1,1

  /SOLU
! Solution
! --------------------------------------------------
! Constrains
  D, 1,ALL
! Apply Load
  F,21,FY,-500
! Solve
  SOLVE

  /POST1
! Postprocessor
! --------------------------------------------------
! Read results
  ~CFSET,,1,1                  ! First load case
! Axial+bending checking
  ~CHKSTL,COMPFBK

!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! DATA CHECK
!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! Data comparison number
  NComp = 5
  NComp_ch = 0

! Marix dim.
  *DIM,LABEL,CHAR,Ncomp,1
  *DIM,LABEL_CH,CHAR,Ncomp_ch,1
  *DIM,VALUE,,Ncomp,3
  *DIM,VALUE_CH,CHAR,Ncomp_ch,3
  *DIM,TOLER,,Ncomp,2

! Labels
  LABEL(1,1) = 'LAMBDA  '
  LABEL(2,1) = 'FCR     '
  LABEL(3,1) = 'PN      '
  LABEL(4,1) = 'CRT_TOT '
  LABEL(5,1) = 'CLS_COMP'

! Correct values
  VALUE(1,1)=  1.2655
  VALUE(2,1)=  25.580
  VALUE(3,1)=  992.504
  VALUE(4,1)=  0.841
  VALUE(5,1)=  2

! Comparison

 ~PLLSSTL,LAMBDA
 *GET,VALUE(1,2),ELEM,1,ETAB,CFETAB_I
 ~PLLSSTL,FCR
 *GET,VALUE(2,2),ELEM,1,ETAB,CFETAB_I
 ~PLLSSTL,PN
 *GET,VALUE(3,2),ELEM,1,ETAB,CFETAB_I
 ~PLLSSTL,CRT_TOT
 *GET,VALUE(4,2),ELEM,1,ETAB,CFETAB_I
  ~PLLSSTL,CLS_COMP
 *GET,VALUE(5,2),ELEM,1,ETAB,CLASS_I

! Warning and error tolerances
  TOLER( 1, 1)= 2E-02   $ TOLER( 1, 2)= 2E-02
  TOLER( 2, 1)= 5E-02   $ TOLER( 2, 2)= 5E-02	! Rounding error accepted
  TOLER( 3, 1)= 1E-01   $ TOLER( 3, 2)= 1E-01	! Rounding error accepted
  TOLER( 4, 1)= 2E-02   $ TOLER( 4, 2)= 2E-02
  TOLER( 5, 1)= 2E-02   $ TOLER( 5, 2)= 2E-02

!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! Results comparison
!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  COMPARA.MAC

Results

LabelTargetCivilFEMRatioTolerance
LAMBDA 1.2655 1.26551.000 0.02
FCR 25.58 25.5791.000 0.05
PN 992.5 992.451.000 0.1
CRT_TOT 0.841 0.841351.000 0.02
CLS_COMP 2 21.000 0.02


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